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Whales in Tenerife: A complete guide to species, spotting, and season

Picture this: You're on the deck of a catamaran, feeling the cool Atlantic breeze on your face as the dramatic cliffs of Los Gigantes rise up from the coastline. The water's calm when suddenly someone spots movement,  a dark shape breaking the surface in the distance. Your heart races as a whale surfaces to breathe, its massive body rolling through the water just meters away. It's one of those moments you'll be telling people about for years where you also get to witness a live-action documentary in the middle of the Atlantic.

Here’s your ultimate guide to whales in Tenerife—resident species, migratory visitors, spotting tips, and fascinating whale facts that make every sighting unforgettable.

Resident whales you can see year-round

Tenerife is home to 3 resident whale species, including the world’s largest population of pilot whales, making it one of Europe’s premier whale-watching destinations. Check the whale season calendar before you sail.

The best way to see whales!

Tailor your private yacht route to follow whales, linger where they play, and experience Tenerife’s ocean at your pace.

Migratory whale visitors

Tenerife also serves as a stop-over for migratory species passing through Atlantic routes.

Other marine stars you might spot

Bottlenose dolphins

Bottlenose Dolphins

Bottlenose dolphins are playful and acrobatic; they are often spotted riding boat wakes or leaping from the water. Their friendly nature and curiosity make them a favorite among whale-watching visitors.

Bottlenose dolphin leaping from ocean in Tenerife.
Striped dolphins leaping in Tenerife ocean waters.
Snorkeler swimming with a sea turtle in Tenerife waters.
Manta rays swimming

Whale behaviors to watch out for

Humpback whale breaching in the ocean near Tenerife.
Humpback whale's tail and seabirds on a whale watching tour in tenerife.
Catamaran sailing in Tenerife waters with whales visible in the distance.
Sperm whale swimming in deep blue ocean waters.
People on a boat watching a whale spy hopping in the ocean.
Tourists on a boat watching whales in tenerife
Whales surface feeding in Tenerife, surrounded by seagulls and bubble net formations.
Short-finned pilot whales swimming in a sea panorama with distant mountains.
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Breaching

When a whale launches its massive body out of the water and crashes back down, it’s called a breach. This dramatic display can be a form of communication, play, or a way to remove parasites from their skin. Breaches are most common with humpbacks and pilot whales.

Tail slaps

A whale slapping its tail on the water creates a loud splash that can be heard for miles. Tail slaps serve multiple purposes: signaling other whales, showing dominance, or simply playing. Keep an eye out for the distinctive “whale wave” from sperm whales and pilot whales.

Pod coordination

Short-finned pilot whales and other social species move in synchronized pods, gliding like a well-rehearsed dance troupe.

Deep dives and fluke displays

Sperm whales and Bryde’s whales often perform dramatic deep dives, raising their massive tail flukes before disappearing beneath the surface. This is a good clue that they are heading to hunt in the deep ocean.

Spy hopping

Occasionally, whales, especially sperm whales or orcas, will lift their heads vertically out of the water to “look around.” This behavior, called spy hopping, allows them to observe their surroundings above the waterline.

Play

Whales often engage in social behaviors such as rubbing against each other, swimming closely in pods, or even gentle nudges between mothers and calves. Playful interactions are most commonly observed in pilot whales and humpbacks.

Surface Feeding

Some species, like Bryde’s whales or humpbacks, use coordinated surface feeding strategies. Watch for “bubble nets” or whales circling schools of fish near the surface—a fascinating example of teamwork and intelligence in the wild.

Vocalizations

Though you may not always hear it from a boat, whales communicate constantly with clicks, whistles, and songs. Pilot whales and sperm whales use echolocation clicks to navigate and hunt, while humpbacks produce long, melodic songs that can travel miles underwater.

Frequently asked questions and answers about whales in Tenerife

Resident species like pilot whales and dolphins are visible year-round. Migratory species like sperm whales appear mainly from December to April, humpbacks from February to April, and orcas from December to February.

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